5-amino-1MQ research: studies, doses and safety
An experimental NNMT blocker with animal findings, no human dosing trials and uncertain risks.
Also called: 5-Amino-1MQ, 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium, 5A1MQ, 5-AMQ, 5A-1MQ, 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium iodide, 5-amino-1-methylquinolinium chloride.
NNMT inhibitors · Small-molecule nicotinamide N-methyltransferase inhibitor · Evidence: Animal studies only.
Efficacy evidence is preclinical. One mixed-drug human harm vignette; no human dosing, PK or efficacy trials found.
Key studies
- Obese mice: 11 days: Weight and fat-pad mass fell in mice without a clear fall in food intake. (source)
- Aged mice after muscle injury: An injury model in old mice showed better muscle regeneration. (source)
- Rat absorption and clearance: Oral absorption was measurable in rats, not established in people. (source)
- Diet switch plus NNMT blockade: The combination outperformed diet change alone in mice. (source)
- Mouse microbiome after diet switch: The microbiome pattern differed after combined diet change and NNMT blockade. (source)
- Aged female mice with exercise: Grip strength improved, but other muscle measures did not uniformly improve. (source)
Related to 5-amino-1MQ
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Sources
- 21 CFR 216.23 — Bulk drug substances that can be used to compound drug products in accordance with section 503A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act., Office of the Federal Register · eCFR · 2026
- Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, FDA · FDA · 2026
- GenoGenix LLC - 718739 - 01/20/2026, FDA · FDA · 2026
- July 23-24, 2026: Meeting of the Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee - 07/23/2026, FDA · FDA · 2026
- Medicines, European Medicines Agency · European Medicines Agency · 2026
- MHRA Products | Home, MHRA · MHRA · 2026
- Pyrogen and Endotoxins Testing: Questions and Answers, FDA · 2026
- The 2026 Prohibited List, World Anti-Doping Agency · WADA · 2026
- Therapeutic Goods (Poisons Standard—October 2026) Instrument 2026, Australian Government · Australian Government · 2026
- Q6A Specifications: Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria for New Drug Substances and New Drug Products: Chemical Substances, FDA · FDA · 2000
- Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG), Therapeutic Goods Administration · TGA
- Drug Product Database: Access the database, Health Canada · Health Canada
- Poisoning, MedlinePlus / US National Library of Medicine
- Rhabdomyolysis, MedlinePlus / US National Library of Medicine
- Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology Pearl of the Week ~ Unauthorized Injectable Peptides ~, University of Calgary Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology · 2026
Sources checked: 2026-10-18.
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